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Facing a 3-Day Notice in Florida? Don't Panic, Here's Your Action Plan

Posted by Debi Rumph | May 03, 2024 | 7 Comments

A 3-day notice to pay rent or quit can send shivers down any tenant's spine. Visions of eviction crews and cardboard boxes might dance in your head. But hold on! In Florida, that 3-day notice doesn't mean you're automatically on the street in 3 days. It's a wake-up call, an opportunity to address the issue and potentially avoid eviction altogether.

Understanding the 3-Day Notice

  • The Start, Not the End: This notice is the first official step in the eviction process, typically for late rent.
  • Not a Surprise (Usually): These notices usually follow missed payments, so it shouldn't come out of the blue.
  • Not Literal 3 Days: The 3 days are business days, excluding holidays.

The Crossroads:  Your 5 Options

The best course of action depends on your specific situation. Here's a breakdown of your 5 key options:

1. Pay the Rent (Quickest Resolution):

If you can swing it, paying the full amount within the 3 days is the simplest solution. Use a documented method like a money order or get a receipt to avoid further action. No additional agreements are necessary if you settle the debt before the deadline.

2. Dispute the Notice in Writing (Challenge the Claim):

Think the notice is wrong? You have the right to dispute it in writing. This might be appropriate if you've already paid rent, the amount is incorrect, or the eviction is due to something other than a lease violation (e.g., your apartment has become unlivable due to a leaky roof). Clearly explain your reasons and provide any supporting documentation (receipts, repair requests). Consider seeking legal advice for guidance on contesting the notice.

3. Negotiate with Your Landlord (Seek a Compromise):

Can't pay the full amount by the deadline? Open communication is key! Talk to your landlord about a payment plan or a rent extension. Be honest about your situation and propose a solution. A reliable tenant working towards catching up might be preferable than finding a new one for the landlord.

4. Surrender the Premises (Move Out Peacefully):

If paying, negotiating, or disputing isn't possible, you can choose to move out within the 3 days. While an eviction likely won't be filed, a late payment could still impact your credit score.

Crucially: To avoid misunderstandings later, document your surrender. This includes:

  • Written Move-Out Notice: Inform your landlord in writing of your intent to vacate.
  • Returning Keys: Get a receipt when you return the keys.
  • Forwarding Address: Provide a forwarding address for any future communication.
  • Move-Out Inspection: Request a move-out inspection with your landlord to document the condition of the unit when you return it.

5. Eviction Defense (Fight the Eviction):

Believe the eviction is unfair (e.g., retaliation from the landlord for complaining about repairs or uninhabitable conditions)? You can fight the eviction in court. This might involve appearing in court and presenting evidence. Consider seeking legal advice from an attorney specializing in tenant rights.

Remember:

  • The 3-day notice is a chance to avoid eviction.  Eviction filings and judgments can seriously damage your credit score.
  • Communicating your intent to move out might lead the landlord to decide against filing an eviction – especially if you've been a good tenant otherwise.

Don't Wait Until the Last Minute!

If you're facing financial difficulties that might impact your rent payment, communicate openly with your landlord as soon as possible. Early communication can prevent the situation from escalating and could lead to a more flexible solution.

By understanding your options and acting promptly, you can navigate a 3-day notice in Florida without unnecessary stress and potentially keep your home.

Conclusion

Have you ever successfully navigated a 3-day notice?  Share your experience in the comments below!

What are your top tips for negotiating a rental payment extension with a landlord? Let's start a conversation!

Do you have any lingering questions about 3-day notices? We're here to help!

If you're a tenant facing a 3-day Eviction Notice, don't panic. Reach out to us today and schedule your "Talk to the Attorney" session by visiting us at our Talk to the Attorney page. Our experienced attorneys are here to guide you through the legal process and protect your rights.

About the Author

Debi Rumph

The Law Offices of Debi V. Rumph and Debi's Tenant Clinic Corner About Us Since July 2005, The Residential Realty Law Firm provided a wide range of legal services as it related to home ownership. However, on July 1, 2012, The Residential Realty Law Firm became the Law Offices of Debi V. Rumph. Debi pr...

Comments

John Crouch Reply

Posted Aug 09, 2024 at 01:06:22

I’m facing 3 day eviction notice I have most of the rent money what should I do?

John Crouch Reply

Posted Aug 09, 2024 at 01:19:36

My rent is only late one week I will be able to make payment on balance in a few days. Thanks for your help.

Debi Rumph Reply

Posted Aug 09, 2024 at 05:10:04

Dear John,

I understand that you are currently facing a challenging situation with a 3-day eviction notice in Florida due to late rent payment. It’s important to approach this matter with urgency and a clear plan of action. Given your circumstances, where you have most of the rent money and anticipate being able to cover the full amount in a few days, there are constructive steps you can take to address this issue.

Immediate Steps to Take:

Communicate with Your Landlord: The first and most crucial step is to reach out to your landlord as soon as possible. Open and honest communication can often lead to understanding and flexibility. Explain your current financial situation, emphasizing that the delay is temporary and you intend to make the full payment within a few days.

Propose a Payment Plan: Since you have most of the rent money and expect to settle the balance shortly, propose a specific payment plan. Outline how and when you will make the current payment and any additional amount to cover the full rent. It’s beneficial to show your commitment to resolving the situation by suggesting a realistic and concrete plan.

Document Your Communication: Keep a record of all communications with your landlord regarding this matter. Whether you communicate through emails, letters, or text messages, having a documented history can be crucial if there are any disputes or misunderstandings in the future.

Understand Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with the Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, which outlines both your rights and responsibilities. Knowing your legal standing can provide you with a better foundation for negotiating with your landlord and ensuring that you are treated fairly.

Eviction Hail Mary Settlement Attempt:

Our service, the “Eviction Hail Mary Settlement Attempt,” is designed to assist tenants like you in navigating through such difficult situations.

Facing an eviction notice can be stressful, but taking proactive steps and seeking professional assistance can significantly improve your situation. By reaching out to your landlord with a clear plan and understanding your rights, you stand a better chance of resolving this issue amicably. Our team is here to support you through this process and work towards a favorable outcome.

Erin Napoleone Reply

Posted Sep 03, 2024 at 11:02:42

My landlord erroneously filed a 3 day notice to pay or deliver, my rent was paid and paid early. After requesting proof (we pay her through cash app) I sent the receipts and she apologized claiming she confused us with another tenant. Which is crazy, the payment has our name and address on the payment! I’m the text on which we were informed this was placed on our door, she also falsely claimed she hasn’t increased rent in two years but would be effective 10/1. ( She increased Jan 2023, but seems to have forgotten that as well) She also seemed confused about repairs we had been requesting since July 2023 (leaking air ducts causing extreme electric bill over $400m) Sept 2023- leak in roof, which she only sent someone to address July 3, 2024, and as of today (9/3/24) no one has done anything about. I can’t imagine this can be legal. What do I do? Didn’t she have to show proof? Am I able to hold September rent so I can find a new place? Will this notice show when screened for a new place?

Debi Rumph Reply

Posted Sep 04, 2024 at 06:54:31

Thank you for sharing your experience with us. It’s understandable to feel frustrated in this situation, especially when your payments were made on time and early. Mistakes can happen, and if your landlord is elderly, memory issues might play a role. Courts often show compassion in such cases.

However, it’s important to address the ongoing repair issues you’re facing. As a tenant, you have the right to a habitable living environment, and persistent problems like leaking air ducts and roof leaks should be promptly addressed by your landlord. If these issues remain unresolved, you may have grounds to terminate your lease and seek contractual damages.

Be cautious about withholding rent, as it could lead to the filing of an eviction, which can be a challenging and stressful process. We have additional blog articles that offer more detailed guidance on handling such situations.

If you need further assistance or legal advice, please feel free to reach out.

Tamara Thomas Reply

Posted Sep 09, 2024 at 21:48:21

I had to leave Jacksonville in March of 2024 to go to Miami to bury my father. I was there almost 3 weeks came back to several notices on my door alone with an eviction. I signed a form with my landlord stating that rent will be on time for the next 6 months if not he can issue a 3 day writ only because my back was against the wall being a single parent of 2 minor children. This month would have been my last month with that issue but I will not be able to pay my rent til this following Friday due to being out of work for a week having the flu. He’s stated 2 days ago that paperwork has been sent to the courts for me to vacate may I know my options?

Debi Rumph Reply

Posted Sep 10, 2024 at 08:35:16

Tamara,

I’m very sorry to hear about the difficulties you’re facing. Losing a loved one and dealing with illness are incredibly challenging, especially while managing responsibilities as a single parent.

Given your situation, it’s important to know that you have some options, though these will depend on the documents you signed with your landlord. Generally, the first step is to review those documents to understand your obligations and any potential remedies.

When working on cases like yours, my initial step is thoroughly reviewing all relevant documents. I would then attempt to negotiate with your landlord on your behalf. Sometimes, showing that you are committed to catching up on rent and discussing your situation can lead to more leniency.

Additionally, you may want to seek out local resources or legal assistance to better understand your rights. There are often nonprofit organizations that offer free or low-cost legal help for tenants facing eviction.

Lastly, check if there are any emergency rental assistance programs in your area. These programs can sometimes provide the financial support you need to cover your rent in unexpected situations.

Navigating this can be tough, but don’t lose hope. There are resources and people who can help you through this challenging time.

Please let me know if you need any further assistance.

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